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Writer's pictureMatty McCurdy

Mastering Success: Covey's Habit 3 - Put First Things First

In Stephen R. Covey's seminal work, "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People," Habit 3, "Put First Things First," takes center stage. It's the art of prioritization, time management, and aligning your actions with your core values and long-term goals. In this article, we'll delve deep into the wisdom of Habit 3 and explore how you can put it into practice to boost your productivity and achieve lasting success.


Understanding Habit 3: Put First Things First

At its core, Habit 3 is about living a life of purpose and intention. It challenges the conventional approach of simply responding to whatever seems most urgent at any given moment. Instead, it encourages us to identify and focus on our most important objectives. below are a couple of the ways you can begin to prioritize your time.


The Time Management Matrix: Covey introduces the Time Management Matrix, a powerful tool for categorizing tasks based on their urgency and importance. It consists of four quadrants:



  • Quadrant I: Urgent and Important (Crises and Deadlines)

  • Quadrant II: Not Urgent but Important (Planning, Relationship Building, Goal Setting)

  • Quadrant III: Urgent but Not Important (Interruptions, Some Calls and Emails)

  • Quadrant IV: Not Urgent and Not Important (Time-Wasting Activities)


The Power of Quadrant II: Covey emphasizes spending more time in Quadrant II, as it's where true personal and professional growth happens. By proactively tackling important but not necessarily urgent tasks, you prevent crises and improve your effectiveness.

Putting Habit 3 into Action


Now, let's explore how to put Habit 3 into action in your daily life:

  • Identify Your Values: Start by clarifying your core values. What matters most to you in life? Knowing your values helps you set meaningful goals.

  • Set Clear Goals: Define your short-term and long-term goals. Make them specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).

  • Prioritize Your Tasks: Use the Time Management Matrix to categorize your tasks. Focus on Quadrant II activities, which align with your values and long-term goals.

  • Create a Weekly Schedule: Plan your week in advance, allocating time for your Quadrant II activities. Stick to your schedule as closely as possible.

  • Learn to Say No: Politely decline tasks and commitments that don't align with your values or goals. Saying no frees up time for what truly matters.

  • Use Technology Wisely: Leverage productivity tools and apps to manage your tasks and stay organized. But be mindful not to let technology become a distraction.

  • Review and Reflect: Regularly assess your progress. Are you spending your time on what truly matters? Adjust your priorities if necessary.


The Rewards of Habit 3

By consistently putting first things first, you'll experience remarkable benefits:

  • Enhanced productivity: You'll accomplish more of what truly matters.

  • Reduced stress: Proactive planning reduces last-minute rushes and crises.

  • Improved relationships: Investing time in meaningful connections strengthens bonds.

  • Goal achievement: You'll make steady progress toward your long-term objectives.

Habit 3, "Put First Things First," is your compass for leading a purposeful and successful life. It empowers you to align your daily actions with your core values and long-term goals. By embracing this habit, you'll not only boost your productivity but also experience greater fulfillment and satisfaction in all aspects of your life. So, what are you waiting for? Start putting first things first today, and watch your life transform.

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